
COLLEGE STATION, Texas, March 17, 2008 - Carl Laird, assistant professor in the Artie McFerrin Department of Chemical Engineering at Texas A&M University, has been invited to participate in a group tasked with identifying key research areas that could improve the nation’s capabilities for countering terrorist attacks that utilize improvised explosive devices (IEDs).
The group will be convening March 17 and 18 in Washington, D.C. at a National Academies workshop, sponsored by the Office of Naval Research and the National Research Council. The workshop, “Disrupting IED Terror Campaigns: Predicting IED Activities,” is bringing together experts from a variety of areas, including graph theory, criminology, statistics, data fusion, pattern recognition, law enforcement and discrete-mathematics.
Laird’s research focuses on large-scale nonlinear optimization, parameter estimation, and parallel computing. As part of his past research, Laird has worked on developing algorithms as part of an early warning contaminant detection system in municipal drinking water networks. In addition, he is involved in the modeling and optimization of infectious diseases, working to determine the fundamental driving forces affecting the spread of infectious disease in both time and space.
IEDs are a threat to national and international security. These destructive devices can be assembled relatively easily and are difficult to detect or prohibit. Those who employ them have typically shown a cycle of adaptation that is short relative to the rate at which counter-IED efforts are implemented, says a workshop representative.
However, because there are generally many individuals and activities associated with the deployment of these devices, prediction of IED-related activities from intelligence data, including visual, electronic, transactional, narratives and other data forms has been identified as a key element in countering the IED threat.
The National Academies recently issued a report on basic research for countering improvised explosive devices IEDs. As a follow-up to this report, the committee on basic research for countering IEDs organized this workshop to allow more challenging research areas to be explored in additional depth with a larger cross-section of the research community.
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